This timeline highlights a trend toward loosening oversight of homeschooling over the past two decades. While most major changes are included, this timeline is a work in progress and is more complete from 2011 to the present than it is before these years.
Bill #
Year
Impact
Description
Arizona SB 1348
1995
Accountability Removed
The legislature repealed the state’s assessment requirement.
Alaska SB 134
1997
Accountability Removed
The legislature created a minimalistic homeschool statute which exempted homeschooling parents from all requirements, including notification, instruction, and assessments.
Arkansas HB 1157
1997
Accountability Removed
The legislature retained the state’s testing requirement but did away with minimum scores. Students’ test scores were no longer used to assess their individual progress and were instead aggregated and released in an annual state report on homeschooling.
New Mexico SB 374
2001
Accountability Removed
The legislature repealed the state’s assessment requirement.
Connecticut HB 5535
2002
Accountability Proposed
A bill which would have required annual notice and created an assessment mechanism failed to pass.
Texas SB 586
2003
Accountability Proposed
A bill which would have required homeschoolers to register with the state commissioner of education failed to pass.
Utah SB 59
2005
Accountability Removed
The legislature did away with the homeschool statute’s provision allowing school districts to ask homeschooling parents for records of instruction or evidence of academic progress.
A bill which would have required parents withdrawing their children from school to obtain permission from a committee, and parents filing their annual notice of intent to include proof that their children were tested, failed to pass.
A bill which would have required annual medical exams for homeschooled students, created annual notification and assessment requirements, and prohibited students under supervision of the DYFS from being homeschooled failed to pass.
A bill which would have required private school students and homeschooled students to register annually with the State Board of Education failed to pass.
The legislature loosened requirements for homeschooling high school students, no longer requiring parents homeschooling through a church-related school to register their children or have them tested, and no longer requiring those homeschooling through the local school district to have a bachelor’s degree when homeschooling a high school aged student.
A bill which would have required parents withdrawing children from a public school to homeschool them to provide the school with a signed document stating intent to homeschool failed to pass.
A bill which would have required homeschooling parents to provide annual notice of homeschooling and submit an annual report of each child’s progress failed to pass.
The Kansas State Board of Education considered proposing legislation to create additional requirements for homeschoolers, but backed off under pressure from the homeschool lobby.
New Hampshire HB 1517
2012
Accountability Removed
The legislature removed the requirement that parents submit annual end of the year assessments to an educational agency.
The legislature created an exemption from testing for homeschooled children whose parents with bachelor's degrees who have philosophical, moral, or religious objections to testing.
A bill which would have required homeschooling parents to register either with the local school district or with the South Carolina Association of Independent Home Schools and would have required all students to be tested annually failed to pass.
A bill which would have required social services monitoring for those who begin homeschooling after recent child abuse or neglect reports failed to pass.
A bill which would have created background checks and required parents and children to have interviews with social services before homeschooling failed to pass.
A bill which would have removed the requirement that parents submit their children’s annual academic assessments to the county superintendent passed the legislature but was vetoed by the governor.
A bill which would require homeschooling parents to provide notice of homeschooling and to document two contacts with mandatory reporters annually failed to pass.
A bill which would have made it possible for the California Department of Education to maintain a list of homeschooled students, and required fire inspections of homeschool families' homes, failed ot pass.
The legislature exempted all parents with bachelor's degrees and all parents who object to testing for philosphical, moral, and religious reasons from the homeschool statute's testing requirement.
A bill which would have restored a previous requirement that homeschooling parents submit their children's annual end-of-the-year assessment results to an educational agency failed to pass.
The legislature reduced the number of years during which parents are required to submit their children's assessments from annual to grades three, five, eight, and eleven; removed language preventing parents from administering their children's tests themselves; removed the requirement that parents have a GED; and made notice one-time rather than annual.
A bill which would have required parents to provide notice of homeschooling and required school districts to conduct safety visits for homeschoolers every quarter failed to pass.
A bill that would have removed New York's quarterly report requirement, lowered the state's testing thresshold, and allowed parents to administer their children's tests themselves failed to pass.
The legislature barred school districts from requesting additional information from homeschooling parents and limited the district's ability to review homeschooled students' annual assessments.
A bill that would have required twice-annual home visits in an attempt to identify homes where children are subject to abuse or neglect failed to pass.
A bill that would have required the Louisiana Department of Education to review and approve homeschool applications was filed but withdrawn before it was introduced.
Timeline of Homeschool Legislation
This timeline highlights a trend toward loosening oversight of homeschooling over the past two decades. While most major changes are included, this timeline is a work in progress and is more complete from 2011 to the present than it is before these years.